The onset of the long-awaited warm sunny weather is a chance to bust out all the footwear that sat and waited patiently somewhere in a shoe box all year just to be worn again this season. This is also the perfect time to go shopping for new footwear. In either scenario, you are risking to end up with a problem on your hands, as a lot of the shoes we so commonly associate with summer take a toll on our tender and vulnerable feet, with flip flops being one of the most dangerous of the bunch. To aid you on this quest for the safest footwear, we wrote this entire article dedicated to the Dos and Don’ts of summer footwear.
1. Flip Flops
Flip flops are easy to put on and take off, and they are usually manufactured from water-resistant materials that make them durable, especially when worn at the beach. This is why putting on a pair of flips flops at the beach or on a picnic is acceptable. However, wearing flip flops for extensive periods of time (more than 1-3 hours every day) can harm your health. Here’s how:
1. It can exacerbate existing problems, such as cracked heels, athlete’s foot, and calluses.
2. Walking in flip flops for extensive periods of time is more tiring than any other footwear, as they don’t adhere well to the foot and don’t have any heels and arch support.
3. Prolonged wear of flip flops can cause blistering between the toes.
4. Flip flops are especially prone to cause a condition called plantar fasciitis, which is the overstretching, inflammation and tearing of the fascia in the bottom of your feet that can occur as the result of walking barefoot or in ill-fitting shoes.
5. Finally, flip flops don’t protect the foot from any injuries and sunburns, so they are ill-suited for any sports activities, hiking trips, or even a barbecue.
To get the most out of your flip flops, follow these tips:
1. Don’t wear them for more than 3 hours daily.
2. When you do wear flip flops, don’t miss the tops of the feet when applying sunscreen, as this area is prone to burning.
3. Take breaks when you have to walk for more than 30 minutes in flip flops.
4. Only wear flip flops when they are necessary, e.g. at the beach or at the swimming pool.
5. Opt for more closely-fitted flip flops that adhere better to the foot, as these will not hit your heels so much and will be more comfortable. If you can find one, get a pair with arch support.
2. Casual Shoes (such as Ballet Flats, Converse, Plimsolls)
All of these flat shoes are quite popular in the summertime, as they are breathable, offer more protection and yet easy to keep on, unlike flip flops. However, even these shoes can be harmful to your posture and health, here’s how:
1. Flat shoes often lack heel and arch support, which can potentially cause pathological alterations in posture, knee pain, etc.
2. The cheaper varieties are often not very breathable and can make your feet sweat in the summer. This warm and humid environment, in turn, can promote the spread of bacteria and fungi, which can cause anything starting from smelly feet to fungal infections.
To find a good pair of summer flats, make sure they’re breathable and made of high quality materials. If your shoes don’t have orthopedic arches, you can purchase special insertable insoles that will prevent your feet from hurting.
3. Sandals
If you’re looking for a pair of open footwear that will be both extremely breathable, fitted, and provide support to the feet, sandals are your best bet. And while they still are not suited for hiking trips, as they don’t offer enough protection for the feet, they are a great choice for long city walks and other outdoor activities. Furthermore, they are often made of natural materials that don’t make your feet sweaty. Here is what you should be aware of when wearing sandals:
1. Sandals can be very different. The soles of some sandals are too flat and thin, which creates the same kind of repercussions as any other flat footwear: painful, tired feet and bad posture. That’s why it is recommended to choose a pair with a thicker sole and supported arch.
2. Choose a pair that will be adjustable to make sure they adhere to the feet, otherwise they’re no better than flip flops.
3. Opt for natural materials that breathe and prevent your feet from sweating.
4. When choosing a heeled sandal, don’t go higher than 2 inches (5 cm) and look for a chunky heel or platform.
4. High-Heeled Shoes
In this category we included stilettos, platform shoes, pumps in a variety of styles, materials and shapes. When the heel is higher than 2 inches (5 cm), this can cause a variety of problems, such as:
1. The so-called pump bump, which is a bony protrusion at your heel that feels like a callus. These can be very painful and are, unfortunately, chronic.
